disgin and construction of gyratory cone crusher

Introduction

Gyratory cone crushers are a type of secondary crusher used in aggregate and mining applications. The crushers are designated in size either by the gape and mantle diameter or by the size of the receiving opening. Gyratory cone crushers are compression type crushers and were once widely used in mining.

Components of a Gyratory Cone Crusher

Gyratory cone crushers are composed of several parts that work together to achieve the desired crushing effect. The outer shell of the crusher is made up of a main frame and an upper frame that supports the concave (crushing surface). The main frame is typically made of cast iron or steel, while the upper frame is made of carbon steel. The concave is supported by a set of spider arms that are attached to the mainframe.

The crushing action of a gyratory cone crusher is similar to that of a jaw crusher. The material is crushed by compressive forces between the mantle (the moving crushing surface) and the concave (the fixed crushing surface). The mantle is supported by a central shaft that runs the length of the crusher. The crusher is powered by a diesel engine or electric motor.

The crushing chamber is lined with wear-resistant materials such as manganese steel or rubber. The mantle performs eccentric movements under the influence of the eccentric sleeve. This action causes the crushing surfaces to close at the bottom and opens at the top. As material enters the bottom of the crusher, it is crushed between the mantle and concave.

The crushed material is discharged through a discharge port at the bottom of the crusher. The size of the discharge port can be adjusted to control the size of the product.

Operation of Gyratory Cone Crusher

The gyratory cone crusher is an important piece of equipment in any mineral processing operation. Its main purpose is to crush rocks and ores, and to reduce their size so that they can be more easily processed by other machines. In order to achieve this, the gyratory cone crusher must be operated properly.

There are a few things that you need to keep in mind when operating a gyratory cone crusher. First, always make sure that the material you are feeding into the machine is dry. If the material is too wet, it can clog up the machine and cause it to malfunction. Second, always keep an eye on the level of oil in the machine. If the oil level gets too low, it can damage the machine. Third, make sure that you keep an eye on the output of the machine. If the output decreases, it could be an indication that something is wrong with the machine.

If you follow these tips, you should be able to operate your gyratory cone crusher without any problems.

How a Gyratory Cone Crusher works

A Gyratory Cone Crusher is one of the main types of primary crushers in a mine or ore processing plant. Gyratory cone crushers are designated in size either by the gape and mantle diameter or by the size of the receiving opening. Gyratory cone crushers can be used for primary or secondary crushing.

The crushing action is caused by the closing of the gap between the mantle line (movable) mounted on the central vertical spindle and the concave liners (fixed) mounted on the main frame of the crusher. 

Maintenance of Gyratory Cone Crusher

The gyratory cone crusher is an important piece of equipment in any crushing plant. In order to maintain its efficiency and productivity, it is important to perform regular maintenance on the crusher. Here are a few tips to keep in mind when performing maintenance on your gyratory cone crusher:

1. Lubrication is essential – In order to keep your gyratory cone crusher running smoothly, it is important to regularly lubricate all of the moving parts. This will help to reduce friction and wear, and prevent potential damage to the components.

2. Inspect the drive belt – The drive belt is responsible for powering the gyratory cone crusher. It is important to inspect the belt regularly for signs of wear or damage. If the belt begins to show signs of wear, it should be replaced as soon as possible.

3. Check the fluid levels – The hydraulic fluid and lubricating oil levels should be checked regularly to ensure that they are at the proper levels. If the fluid levels are low, this can cause problems with the operation of the gyratory cone crusher.

4. Perform visual inspections – It is also important to perform regular visual inspections of the gyratory cone crusher. This will help to identify any potential problems with the machine so that they can be fixed before they cause serious damage.

Advantages of Gyratory Cone Crusher

There are many advantages of gyratory cone crushers over other types of crushers, including:

1) They are less expensive to operate and maintain than other types of crushers.

2) They have a higher capacity than other types of crushers.

3) They are more efficient than other types of crushers.

4) They are easier to operate and maintain than other types of crushers.

Conclusion

The gyratory cone crusher is a powerful machine that is designed to crush rocks and ore. The disgin and construction of the gyratory cone crusher is very important to its success. By understanding how the machine works and how it is designed, you can make sure that your gyratory cone crusher will be able to handle anything you throw at it.